Abstract Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic inflammatory airway disease characterized by progressive airflow limitation.The complex biological Luncheon processes of COPD include protein hydrolysis tissue remodeling, innate immune inflammation, disturbed host-pathogen response, abnormal cellular phenotype conversion, and cellu
Over the last 40 years, the light use efficiency (LUE) model has become a popular approach for gross primary productivity (GPP) estimation in the carbon and remote sensing communities.Despite the fact that the LUE model provides a simple but effective way to approximate GPP at ecosystem to global scales from remote sensing data, when implemented in
The concepts, methodologies and applications of some of the major molecular or DNA markers commonly used Foot Print Kit in plant science have been presented.The general principles of molecular marker techniques have been elucidated with detailed explanation of some notable basic concepts associated with marker applications: marker polymorphism, dom
Classic metallic biomaterials, such as type 316 austenitic stainless steels, Co-Cr alloys and titanium alloys, are recognized for their excellent mechanical properties that recommend them to be used primarily in the execution of implants to assist in the healing of human hard tissues Pens in dentistry.But, at the same time, it is known that corrosi
Restoring the correct or realistic color of a cultural heritage object is a crucial problem for imaging techniques.Digital images often have undesired color casts due to adverse effects Mushroom caused by unstable illuminant conditions, vignetting, and color changes due to camera settings.In this work, we present an improved color correction method